Similarities Between Ancient Greece And Sparta - 1661 Words

Ancient Greece is commonly acknowledged as one of the greatest societies to ever exist. Two of the most known civilizations in ancient Greece were Athens and Sparta. However, both of these civilizations were known for completely different reasons. Sparta was recognized for its military above anything else. The Spartan military was an unparalleled fighting force of its time, with its high-end weaponry, organization, and impressive methods of fighting. This is primarily because the Spartan military was the only full-time fighting force in ancient Greece which compelled it to sustain an elite status. â€Å"The City of Sparta lies in the valley of the River Eurotas. Along with having a river close by; the Spartans were also enclosed by the mountains of Taygetos to the West and Parnon to the East.† Their society was a slave based culture, which allowed the Spartans to become the only full time fighting force in Ancient Greece. Their society was manned by two kings; one of which too k the reins of the army in times of conflict or war, while the other king remained in Sparta and maintained society. However, the kings did not have complete power in ancient Sparta. They took two of the 30 seats of the gerousia, or the council of elders; this council of elders prepared possible legislation such as declaring war for a citizen assembly to reject or accept. The training for the Spartan military began at a very young age, five years old to be precise. This is when the young male wasShow MoreRelatedThe City States of Spart and Athens in Ancient Greece Essay756 Words   |  4 PagesAround the year 500 BCE many poleis existed in ancient Greece. Two of the main poleis, or city states in Greece, were Sparta and Athens. Although both of the city states were located in the same area of the world; they had different ways of living. Sparta and Athens had many differences in how they ran their city states. 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Lacedaemon had institutionalized violence where training and education under Spartan laws were based on violence and warfare. ‘The emphasis of education was on practicing to endure hardships and to fend for themselves’ (Pomeroy 107). The schoolsRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between Sparta And Athens748 Words   |  3 PagesIt was said the hostility between Sparta and Athens began high anticipation towards the nearly inevitable battle of these city-states, thus it began with the declaration of war with Sparta in 431 B.C.. Subsequent to ten years of the Peloponnesian War, the two populations decided upon a truce. However, the peace did not survive long, for in 415 B.C., the Athenians decided to attack a major Sparta ally; their plan was to demolish the city-state of Syracuse. This scheme resulted in a harsh loss takenRead MoreEssay about Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece903 Wor ds   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece† According to history there existed two of many important ancient civilizations that left a significant mark in the history of human development that even today leaves modern society in awe of its greatness. In spite of being distant civilizations, Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece share similarities and difference in terms of how they practiced religion,political structure, everyday life style, and how they built the monumental architectures that continued to amazeRead MoreComparing The Roles Of Women During Athens And Sparta1445 Words   |  6 PagesPlanning Investigation: This investigation will answer the question â€Å"What were the differences and similarities of the roles of women in Athens and Sparta?† This question is relevant due to the fact that the role of women and how they were treated back then are very different than today and we’ve come a long way since then in terms of women’s rights. It’s also important to see the drastic differences between the roles of women from one Greek city to another. The issues that will be addressed are their